Selling Mortgages, Soft Drinks and Beer
By Charlie W. Elliott, Jr., MAI, SRA
Why would
anyone want to concern themselves with offering the oddball
product when they can sell the conventional cookie-cutter
loan? Unique products generally require more education for the
customer, are usually less available, and are met with
resistance from any and all parties of the transaction.
Perhaps this is true, but we are currently in a market where
the customer is king. Only those of us who are able to meet
their needs, no matter how broad and varying, are going to
survive and/or possibly excel in the profession.
One needs to
go no farther than the neighborhood convenience store to
demonstrate this point. Forty years ago, most convenience
stores I frequented had only one relatively small drink box.
In this box, there were usually a half a dozen different types
of soft drinks: Pepsi, Coke, Dr. Pepper, some type of orange,
a grape drink (NuGrape, if I remember correctly) and, if you
were lucky, a chocolate drink. If the store sold beer, it
might have had Schlitz, Budweiser and possibly Miller,
offering only one standard version of each. That was it.
Additionally, the inventory was shallow; it may have totaled
40 or 50 containers. Someone having a family gathering could
have consumed the entire inventory.
Needless to
say, things have changed in today’s convenience stores. It is
not uncommon for today’s stores to stock a dozen different
varieties of Coke alone. This includes various combinations of
standard, diet, decaf, cherry and low carb; various containers
of cans, plastic and glass; and a plethora of sizes, ranging
from eight ounces to two or three liters. Most beer brands
come in standard, light and non-alcoholic and are packaged in
a variety of bottles and cans in varying sizes. This does not
address the fact that stores of the past had no juices.
Furthermore, who would have ever thought that a customer would
be foolish enough to pay $1.25 for a bottle of water? And yes,
the stores of today usually have a deep inventory of both of
these beverages.
Why do
today’s convenience stores offer such a vast array of
different products? The cost of the storage and refrigeration
systems alone must be astronomical, as they take up a quarter
to one half of the walls in the store. In the past, who would
have dreamed of having walk-in refrigeration rooms just for
drinks? The simple answer is that the consumer is more
sophisticated than those in the past and demands more. How
long would we expect a convenience store of today to survive
with the paltry inventory of drinks offered in the past? The
answer is obvious.
Are mortgages
any different tan beverages? The answer is yes they are, but
the more important question is: Are the customers the same
people? This question and answer is the one we should focus
on. Today’s consumer has more money than those in the past,
has more sophisticated tastes, is used to getting their way
and will buy from whomever is willing to address the demand.
This applies not only to beverages but also to financial
products.
It would be
simple, economical and uncomplicated for those in the mortgage
lending profession to stick to the one-size-fits-all, 30-year,
fixed-rate plan, vanilla loans. The answer, however, is
outside the prerogative of the lender. It lies within the
ever-changing demands, needs and tastes of the consumer. Those
destined for success within the lending arena will be those
who understand the consumer’s demands and do everything within
their power to meet them. Yes, there will always be a need for
the plain vanilla product, but to attempt to survive on that
market alone is no longer feasible. The lender offering a
broad menu of services, including sub-prime mortgages, reverse
mortgages, construction-to-perm mortgages, interest-only
variables, no doc, no down payment loans, 125% LTV, FHA and
VA, not to mention others, is the lender of the future.
Lenders with
one or two products cannot expect to be a force in the
marketplace like the convenience store operator with the small
drink box. The same executive jumbo loan borrower will be
buying that vacation home, helping their kid purchase that
starter home, helping their grandparents obtain the reverse
mortgage and advising that employee with less-than-perfect
credit as to where to go to obtain the product they need.
Today’s successful lender will find a way to serve all of
these interests, as that is the state of the art in the way
today’s mortgage products are successfully marketed.