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      | JUNE 2005 | A Publication of ELLIOTT® 
      & Company Appraisers    |  
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      | FEDS 
      RAISE EYEBROWS OVER AVMs IN HOME EQUITY LENDING |  
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           The Federal Reserve Board, FDIC, National Credit Union Administration, 
          Comptroller of the Currency and Office of Thrift Supervision issued a 
          joint press release, last month, stating their mutual concern over the 
          growing use of AVMs in home equity lending. 
 "The agencies have found that, in some cases, credit risk management 
          practices for home equity lending have not kept pace with the 
          product’s rapid growth and eased underwriting standards," the release 
          said, while admitting, "To date, delinquency and loss rates for home 
          equity portfolios have been low, due, at least in part, to the modest 
          repayment requirements and relaxed structures of this lending."
 
 The press release went on to identify the following risk factors:
 
 "Interest-only features that require no amortization of principal for 
          a protacted period; Limited or no documentation of a borrower’s 
          assets, employment and income; Higher loan-to-value and debt-to-income 
          ratios; Lower credit risk scores for underwriting home equity loans; 
          Greater use of automated valuation models and other collateral 
          evaluation tools for the development of appraisals and evaluations; 
          and
 An increased number of transactions, generated through a loan broker 
          or other third party."
 
 To read this release in full go online to:
 
 http://www.federalreserve.gov/boarddocs/press/bcreg/2005/20050516/default.htm.
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      | 
          BANKRUPTCY REFORM LAW 
          TAKES EFFECT OCTOBER 17 |  
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         The 
        bankruptcy reform bill, signed into law on April 20, will take effect on 
        October 17. This law is intended to force Chapter 7 bankruptcy filers to 
        pay, at least a portion of their debts if they can afford to do so. Once the new law takes 
        effect: 
          
          Debtors must complete six 
          months of an approved credit-counseling course before they are allowed 
          to file for bankruptcy. 
          Homestead exemptions, 
          including those concerning date of purchase and moving out of state, 
          will be stricter. 
          People must have an income 
          below the average in their state in order to qualify for Chapter 7 
          bankruptcy. 
          IRS formulas will be used 
          to calculate expenses versus income of a debtors filing for Chapter 7 
          bankruptcy in order to determine whether they can pay some money to 
          creditors. 
          Attorneys will be more 
          liable for inaccuracies in bankruptcy cases. 
          Alimony and child support 
          will be given top priority among debts. 
          Bankruptcy filers can give 
          up to 15% of their income to charity. 
          Debtors must complete an 
          approved, six-month, financial management course before their debts 
          are charged off. |  
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                QUOTES OF WIT & 
                WISDOM |  
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                    "Personality can open doors, but 
                    only character can keep them open." – Elmer Letterman
 
 "We have too many high sounding words and too few many 
                    actions that correspond with them."   – Abigail 
                    Adams
 
 "Those with the most opinions often have the fewest facts."
 – Bethania McKenstry
 
 "When we are unable to find tranquility within ourselves, it 
                    is useless to seek it elsewhere."   – Francois 
                    de la Rochefoucauld
 
 "Not only is the universe stranger than we imagine, it is 
                    stranger than we can imagine."
 – Sir Arthur Eddington
 
 "When two men in business always agree, one of them is 
                    unnecessary."   – William Wrigley Jr.
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